Preview

Research Bulletin by Russian Maritime Register of Shipping

Advanced search

A brief overview of the seakeeping criteria and the results of checking the satisfaction of some of them by the projects of the vessels of JSC CMDB ALMAZ

EDN: HVQQRH

Abstract

The operation of the vessel involves managing the influence of various external forces, including sea waves, that lead to ship motions. The safety of such operation is ensured by meeting special requirements or requirements of classification societies. At the same time, their full implementation does not guarantee acceptable living conditions for crew members or passengers on board in view of motions. For this purpose, in the second half of the 20th century, studies were initiated aimed at determining the limit values of certain parameters of ship motions, exceeding which reduces the efficiency of the crew, including those leading to motion sickness. The results of the research made it possible to develop a set of so-called seakeeping criteria to be included in relevant specialized standards. NORDFORSK, NATO STANAG 4154 and USCGC are the most widely used. Despite the significant human influence on the efficiency of ship operation, the application of seakeeping criteria in the design of ships in Russian practice is very limited. This article provides a brief overview of the formation of seakeeping criteria and relevant standards, as well as the results of applying some of them to the vessels, designed by JSC CMDB Almaz.

About the Authors

N. Yu. Chasovnikov
St. Petersburg State Technical Marine University
Russian Federation

PhD, Associate Professor

190121, St. Petersburg, Lotsmanskaya ul., 3



M. O. Frank
JSC Central Marine Design Bureau Almaz
Russian Federation

2 cat. Design Engineer

196128, St. Petersburg, Varshavskaya ul., 50



References

1. Rules for the Classification and Construction of Sea-Going Ships. Part I. Classification / Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. St. Petersburg, 2025. P. 25 – 34.

2. Zu M., Garm K., Rosen A. Revised criteria of marine management. Ocean Engineering. 2024. Vol. 297. P. 116785.

3. Karppinen T., Aitta T. Assessment of seaworthiness characteristics of ships. Technical Research Center of Finland, 1986.

4. Zhivitsa S.G. Accelerations due to ship motion in waves and their consideration in ship seakeeping assessment. Research Bulletin by Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. 2022. No. 68/69. P. 20 – 33. (In Russ.)

5. Pattison J.H., Sheridan D.J. Human performance factors and measures in hull form selection. – Paper presented at the RTO AVT Symposium on "Habitability of Combat and Transport Vehicles: Noise, Vibration and Motion", Prague, Czech Republic, 4 – 7 October 2004, and published in RTO-MP-AVT-110. P. 34-1 – 34-24.

6. NATO – STANAG 4154. General procedures for ensuring seaworthiness in the ship design process. URL: https://standards.globalspec.com/std/14248310/stanag-4154 (accessed 01.11.2024).

7. Baitis A.E., Bennett K.J., Meyers W.G., Lee W.T. Navigation criteria for 47-foot, 82-foot and 110-foot vessels of the United States Coast Guard. 1986.

8. O'Halon J.F., McCauley M.E. Motion sickness incidence as a function of frequency and acceleration of vertical sinusoidal motion. Aerospace Medicine. 1974. Vol. 45, No. 4. P. 366 – 369.

9. Dobie T.G. The importance of the human factor in ship design. – Report presented at the Symposium on Shipbuilding, Arlington, Virginia, June 13, 2020.

10. Wertheim A.H. Work in a moving environment. Ergonomics. 1999. Vol. 41 (12). P. 1845 – 1858.

11. Moiseeva M.E. O sovmestimosti trebovanii k ostoichivosti, nepotoplyaemosti i bortovoi kachke promyslovykh sudov [On the compatibility of requirements for stability, unsinkability and on-board rolling of fishing vessels]. Kaliningrad: KTIRPiH, 1973.

12. Borodai I.K., Netsvetaev Yu.A. Kachka sudov na morskom volnenii [The rocking of ships on the waves of the sea]. L.: Sudostroenie,1969.

13. Reference data on wind and wave climate of the Barents Sea, the Sea of Okhotsk and the Caspian Sea / Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. St. Petersburg, 2003. P. 81 – 92.


Review

For citations:


Chasovnikov N.Yu., Frank M.O. A brief overview of the seakeeping criteria and the results of checking the satisfaction of some of them by the projects of the vessels of JSC CMDB ALMAZ. Research Bulletin by Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. 2025;(79):52-61. (In Russ.) EDN: HVQQRH

Views: 8


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2223-7097 (Print)